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Today’s AI Secret:

• Daily Trending & Featured AI.

• MIT says humans still cheaper than AI for most jobs.

• A new weapon combating AI plagiarism.

• Fake Biden robocall proliferation in 2024 election.

• More AI Quick Heats.

Read Time: 3-5 minutes

SECRET AI

Daily Trending AI.

Secret Featured AI.

SECRET HIGHLIGHT

MIT says humans still cheaper than AI for most jobs.

A recent study by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) which addresses the current limitations and future potential of GenAI in replacing human jobs.

Key Elements:

• Limited Current Viability for AI Replacing Jobs: The study found that only 23% of jobs, in terms of dollar wages, could currently be economically replaced by AI. This is due to the high costs of implementing and operating AI-assisted visual recognition systems compared to human labor.

• Specific Industry Focus: AI's cost-benefit ratio is most favorable in industries like retail, transportation, warehousing, and healthcare. In these sectors, AI applications are more economically viable, suggesting a potential for greater automation in the future.

• Future Potential and Concerns: The study predicts that the percentage of tasks that can be automated cost-effectively might increase to 40% by 2030, assuming improvements in AI technology and reductions in data costs. This projection raises concerns about job displacement, with the International Monetary Fund warning about the global impact of AI on employment.

While AI currently cannot replace the majority of jobs in a cost-effective manner, its potential for future integration and impact on the workforce is significant.

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SECRET HIGHLIGHT

A new weapon combating AI plagiarism.

The Glaze Project team at the University of Chicago has created a new software tool, Nightshade. Its purpose is to safeguard artists' creations by preventing their use in AI model training without permission.

Key Elements:

• Functionality of Nightshade: Nightshade is designed to subtly alter images at the pixel level. While these changes are minimally visible to humans, they significantly mislead AI models, causing them to misinterpret the content of the images.

• Impact on AI Model Training: When AI models train on images altered with Nightshade, their ability to accurately categorize objects in future tasks is compromised. For example, an AI might start misidentifying cows as purses in all images, not just those altered by Nightshade.

• Tool as a Response to AI's Unregulated Data Use: Nightshade serves as a countermeasure against the unregulated scraping of online artwork by AI models. It aims to increase the cost of training on unlicensed data, making it more viable for AI developers to license images directly from creators.

Nightshade represents a significant development in the ongoing conversation about the ethical use of data in AI, especially concerning artists' rights. Its implementation could lead to major shifts in how AI models are trained and how data is sourced, with broader implications for the relationship between AI development and intellectual property rights.

SECRET HIGHLIGHT

Fake Biden robocall proliferation in 2024 election.

During the 2024 election, there was a significant increase in the number of automated phone calls (robocalls) falsely claiming to be from President Biden. These calls spread misleading information and may have impacted voter perceptions.

Key Elements:

• Misuse of AI in Political Campaigns: A robocall mimicking Joe Biden's voice urged Democrats not to vote in the New Hampshire primary, representing a significant misuse of AI technology in political campaigning.

• OpenAI's Response to Misuse: OpenAI, the maker of ChatGPT, banned an account that created a bot impersonating Dean Phillips, a presidential candidate. This action reflects OpenAI's stance against the use of its technology for political manipulation or impersonation.

• Regulatory Challenges and Responses: The incident has sparked a push for federal regulation of AI technology in campaigns. Public Citizen, an advocacy group, has petitioned the Federal Election Commission (FEC) to regulate AI in campaign ads. The FEC is working on rules for AI but has been accused of being slow in its response, prompting calls for congressional action.

This situation underscores the ethical and regulatory challenges facing the AI industry. It highlights the necessity for companies like GenAI to proactively establish strict usage policies and collaborate with regulators to prevent misuse.

QUICK HEATS

ElevenLabs AI reaches $1.1B valuation - ElevenLabs, known for its AI voice cloning, reached a $1.1 billion valuation after securing $80 million in Series B funding. The investment was contributed by prominent names like Andreessen Horowitz and Sequoia. Founded by ex-Google and Palantir employees, the startup has now raised a total of $101 million.

TikTok AI song feature - TikTok is trialing an "AI Song" feature that lets users produce music tracks with AI, causing mixed outcomes, including off-key singing and odd lyrics. Despite its intriguing potential, the tool has triggered controversies, like viral AI renditions of artists being removed for copyright issues. TikTok now mandates AI-created content to be labeled, showing a commitment to balancing creator rights and platform integrity.

IBM AI tech - IBM may be instrumental in achieving prejudice-free AI through blockchain by monitoring training data. This technology serves as a significant application as it can authenticate AI data origins and possibly rectify mistakes by reverting to earlier AI editions. IBM, in co-operation with Casper Labs, has already contributed to the development of such a system, which could be advantageous to numerous sectors.

AI driving S&P 500 hit a new peak - Driven by advancements in AI, the S&P 500 reached a new high. Meanwhile, the Russell 2000, which focuses on smaller companies, is struggling because of high-interest rates. Big tech companies are thriving, thanks in part to AI, which has widened the gap between bigger and smaller markets like never before, suggesting that they're heading in different economic directions.

Thank you for reading AI Secret

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